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earthdive asks everybody to subscribe to
the principles of eCORD - The earthdive Code of Responsible
Diving - and to encourage others to practice them. eCORD
is a straightforward Seven Point Plan which will help divers
to limit the anthropogenic impact of recreational diving
- while at the same time making their diving experiences
more rewarding and enjoyable. Be sure to incorporate the
seven points in your dive planning!
1. Know your limits.
Every dive is different and every diver is different. Always
ensure that you dive within the limits of your training
and experience, whilst taking due account of the prevailing
conditions. Take the opportunity to advance and extend your
skills whenever that opportunity arises. In particular,
buoyancy skills can become a little rusty after any prolonged
absence from the water. If you can't get pool or confined
water practice before your trip, get your buoyancy control
checked out by a qualified instructor on your first dive!
There are many national and international dive training
organisations which offer a comprehensive range of courses
and instructional material beyond basic skills level. Take
advantage of them!
2. Be aware of the marine environment and dive
with care.
Not surprisingly, many dive sites are located
where the reefs and walls play host to the most beautiful
corals, sponges and fish - fragile aquatic ecosystems! Starting
with your point of entry, be aware of your surroundings:
never enter the water where there are living corals, water
plants or reeds. Once underwater, it only takes one unguarded
moment - a careless kick with a fin, an outstretched hand,
a dragging gauge or octopus - to destroy part of this fragile
ecosystem. Even fin kicks too close to the reef or sand
can have an adverse effect - so dive with the utmost care.
Photographers in particular need to take greater care as
they strive for that best-yet shot! Don't let your dive
become an adverse anthropogenic impact! And remember that
these rules apply just as much to 'hard' dive sites - such
as wrecks, which have become the home of diverse marine
life - as well as fresh-water and other sites.
3. Understand and respect marine flora and fauna.
A large part of the joy of diving is in learning more about
the plants and animals who live in this unique underwater
environment. In order to survive and thrive, many living
creatures disguise themselves to look like plants and inanimate
objects, or develop defence mechanisms such as stings. Some
even do both! (Have you seen a stonefish lately?) The earthdive information sheets which are attached to the earthdive
Global Dive
Log, provide
information about indicator species for the region in which
you are planning to dive. In addition, dive training organisations
run marine naturalist and identification courses. The more
that you learn, the more that you will see, the more that
you will derive pleasure from your underwater experience
- and the safer you will be for yourself, other divers and
the marine environment!
4. Don't interfere.
First and foremost, be an observer in the underwater environment.
As a general rule, look don't touch. Remember that polyps
can be destroyed by even the gentlest contact. Never stand
on coral even if it looks solid and robust. Always resist
the temptation to feed fish and discourage others from doing
so. You may interfere with their normal feeding habits,
damage their health and encourage aggressive behaviour.
Leave only your bubbles!
5. Take only what
you need.
The marine environment is a valuable source of food for
mankind and it is important that it remains so into the
future. If you are among those divers who enjoy taking food
from the sea, observe some simple rules.
- Obtain any necessary permits or licences.
- Comply with all relevant fish and game regulations.
These are designed to protect and preserve fish stocks,
the environment and other users.
- Only take what you can eat. If you catch it and can't
eat it, put it back.
- Never kill for the sake of 'sport'.
- Avoid spear fishing in areas populated by other divers
or visitors to the area, or where you might cause collateral
damage.
Don't be tempted to collect shells, corals or other mementos
of your dive. If you want a souvenir, take a photograph!
6. Observe and report.
As an earthdive contributor, you will be in
a unique position to monitor and report on the health, biodiversity
and any obvious damage to dive sites using the earthdive
Global Dive Log. In addition, we would encourage you
to report anything unusual to the appropriate local marine
and environmental authorities, or if this is difficult,
get your dive centre to do it for you. They have a vested
interest in a healthy marine environment, and will normally
be more than willing to help. Always be on the lookout for
physical damage, fish stock depletion, pollution and other
environmental disturbances. If the dive operation itself
is causing damage -say by anchoring to the reef - then let
them know how you feel in no uncertain terms!
7. Get involved.
No matter where you are diving or snorkelling, be it at
home or abroad, there will be at least one (and often many
more) marine conservation bodies who are active in the area.
Don't be afraid to approach them for information, to offer
help, or just to find out what they have to offer. You will
receive an enthusiastic welcome! They will provide you with
lots of opportunities to contribute to marine conservation.
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